Natural Gas Laws and Incentives in Florida
The list below contains summaries of all Florida laws and incentives related to natural gas.
Laws and Regulations
Authorization for Alternative Fuel Infrastructure Incentives
Local governments may use income from the infrastructure surtax to provide loans, grants, or rebates to residential or commercial property owners to install electric vehicle chargers, propane fueling stations, and natural gas fueling stations, if a local government ordinance authorizing this use is approved by referendum.
(Reference Florida Statutes 206.9951 and 212.055)
Natural Gas and Propane Retailer License
Natural gas and propane retailers must obtain a license from the Florida Department of Revenue. Effective January 1, 2030, a retailer that does not hold a valid license is subject to a penalty of 25% of the tax assessed on total purchases. Exemptions may apply.
(Reference Florida Statutes 206.9951 and 206.9952)
Natural Gas and Propane Tax
Before January 1, 2030, sales of natural gas fuel, including propane, compressed natural gas (CNG), and liquefied natural gas (LNG), are subject to two taxes per motor fuel equivalent gallon adjusted annually based on the consumer price index (CPI) change from a 2013 baseline: (1) the State Comprehensive Enhanced Transportation System (SCETS) tax, set annually by adjusting a 2.9¢/gallon base rate; and (2) an additional “privilege of selling natural gas fuel” tax, set annually by adjusting a 4.6¢/gal base rate and rounding to the nearest tenth of a cent.
Beginning on January 1, 2030, propane, compressed natural gas (CNG), and liquefied natural gas (LNG) used to fuel motor vehicles are subject to the following state motor fuel taxes, with an additional variable component to be determined by the Florida Department of Revenue (Department) each calendar year for the following 12-month period:
| Timeframe | Excise Tax per Gasoline Gallon Equivalent (GGE) | Ninth-Cent Fuel Tax | Local Option Fuel Tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starting January 1, 2030 | $0.02 | $0.05 | $0.05 |
| Starting January 1, 2031 | $0.04 | $0.01 | $0.01 |
To determine the variable tax, the Department will require each propane and natural gas retailer to file monthly electronic reports beginning February 2030. For taxation purposes, one GGE is equal to 5.66 pounds (lbs.) or 126.67 standard cubic feet of CNG; 6.06 lbs. of LNG; and 1.35 gallons of propane. Exemptions may apply.
(Reference Florida Statutes 206.9955, 206.9965, and 206.996)
Renewable Natural Gas Cost Recovery Authorization
A natural gas utility may recover costs associated with renewable natural gas projects, including infrastructure and supply investments, through rates approved by the Florida Public Service Commission. Eligible investments may include projects that produce or transport renewable natural gas for distribution to utility customers, subject to commission review and approval.
(Reference Florida Statute 366.91)
State Incentives
Idle Reduction and Natural Gas Vehicle (NGV) Weight Exemption
Any motor vehicle equipped with idle reduction technology may exceed the gross vehicle or internal bridge weight by the amount equal to the certified weight of the idle reduction technology, up to 550 pounds (lbs.). To be eligible, the operator must present written verification of the weight of the idle reduction technology and demonstrate that it is fully functional at all times. Any NGV may exceed the limits by up to 2,000 lbs.
(Reference Florida Statutes 316.545)
More Laws and Incentives
To find laws and incentives for other alternative fuels and advanced vehicles, search all laws and incentives.