Maps and Data
Find maps and charts showing transportation data and trends related to alternative fuels and vehicles.
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Electric Vehicle Registrations by State
U.S. light-duty electric vehicle population as of December 2022 Last update July 2023
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Efficiency Ratios for Light-Duty All-Electric Vehicles in the United States
Provides efficiency ratios of on-road all-electric vehicles in the United States in 2021, based on vehicle registration data. Last update June 2023
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Change in U.S. Vehicle Registration Counts
Trend of light-duty vehicle registrations by fuel type, measured in percent change from 2016 through 2020 Last update September 2021
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Light-Duty AFV Registrations
Breakdown of alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) registrations by fuel type Last update August 2022
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TransAtlas
Interactive map displays light-duty vehicle registration counts over time by state and fuel type
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Electric Vehicle Registrations by State
| Alabama | Alaska | Arizona | Arkansas | California | Colorado | Connecticut | Delaware | District of Columbia | Florida | Georgia | Hawaii | Idaho | Illinois | Indiana | Iowa | Kansas | Kentucky | Louisiana | Maine | Maryland | Massachusetts | Michigan | Minnesota | Mississippi | Missouri | Montana | Nebraska | Nevada | New Hampshire | New Jersey | New Mexico | New York | North Carolina | North Dakota | Ohio | Oklahoma | Oregon | Pennsylvania | Rhode Island | South Carolina | South Dakota | Tennessee | Texas | Utah | Vermont | Virginia | Washington | West Virginia | Wisconsin | Wyoming | |
| Registration Count | 8730 | 1970 | 65780 | 5140 | 903620 | 59910 | 22030 | 5390 | 5860 | 167990 | 60120 | 19760 | 5940 | 66880 | 17710 | 6220 | 7550 | 7560 | 5880 | 4990 | 46060 | 49440 | 33150 | 24330 | 2420 | 17870 | 3260 | 4570 | 32950 | 6990 | 87030 | 7080 | 84670 | 45590 | 640 | 34060 | 16290 | 46980 | 47440 | 4340 | 13490 | 1170 | 22040 | 149000 | 28050 | 5260 | 56610 | 104050 | 1870 | 15700 | 840 |
Source: Vehicle registration counts derived by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory with data from Experian Information Solutions
Notes: California had approximately 903,620 light-duty electric vehicle registrations in 2022. The scale of the axis changes at 200,000 to make it easier to see the other states.
This chart shows the vehicle registration counts of all-electric vehicles by state as of December 31, 2022. California has the greatest number of vehicles, approximately 37% of vehicles nationwide. Florida has the second highest count, followed by Texas. For a map comparing the density of light-duty vehicles per state and charts comparing registration counts over time, see TransAtlas.
To view more details, notes, and acronyms, please download the Excel spreadsheet.
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