Maps and Data - Electric Vehicle Registrations by State

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Vehicles: AFVs and HEVs

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- AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fleet Type)
  
  Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) acquisitions by fleet type from 1992 to 2019 Last update January 2021
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- AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fuel Type)
  
  Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) acquisitions by fuel type from 1992 to 2019 Last update January 2021
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- AFV and HEV Model Offerings, by Manufacturer
  
  Trend of alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) and hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) models produced by manufacturers, 1991-2021 Last update July 2021
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- Annual Vehicle Credits Earned and Used by Regulated Fleets
  
  Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) EPAct credits traded and transactions from 1999 to 2019 Last update January 2021
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- Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles
  
  Provides driving range and efficiency factors of on-road electric vehicles in the United States in 2020, based on vehicle registration data Last update November 2021
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- Biodiesel Purchases by EPAct-Regulated Fleets
  
  Trend of State and Alternative Fuel Provider Biodiesel Purchases from 2000 to 2019 Last update January 2021
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- Clean Cities Alternative Fuel Vehicle Inventory
  
  Alternative fuel vehicle inventory reported by Clean Cities coalitions from 2004 to 2020 Last update January 2022
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- Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by Alternative Fuel Vehicle Type
  
  Trend of energy impact by fuels used in alternative fuel vehicles from 2004 to 2020 Last update January 2022
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- EPAct State & Alternative Fuel Provider Fleet Exemptions
  
  Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) exemption requests and vehicles exempted from 1997 to 2019 Last update January 2021
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- Light-Duty AFV, HEV, and Diesel Model Offerings, by Technology/Fuel
  
  Trend of vehicle models incorporating various advanced technologies or alternative fuels, from 1991 through 2020 Last update September 2021
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- Light-Duty AFV Registrations
  
  Breakdown of alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) registrations by fuel type Last update June 2021
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- TransAtlas
  
  Interactive map displays light-duty vehicle registration counts over time by state and fuel type
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- Transit Buses by Fuel Type
  
  Trend of buses powered by various fuels in the United States, 2007-2019 Last update July 2021
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- Types of Vehicles by Weight Class
  
  Chart shows typical vehicle types within the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) vehicle classes Last update June 2012
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- U.S. HEV Sales by Model
  
  Trend of sales by hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) model, 1999-2019 Last update January 2020
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- U.S. Plug-in Electric Vehicle Sales by Model
  
  Trend of sales by PEV model, 2011-2019 Last update January 2020
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- Vehicle Credits Traded by Regulated Fleets
  
  Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) EPAct credits traded and transactions from 1997 to 2019 Last update January 2021
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- Vehicle Weight Classes & Categories
  
  Charts illustrate the vehicle weight classes and categories used by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the U.S. Census Bureau, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Last update June 2012
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Vehicles: Fuel Consumption and Efficiency

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- Average Annual Fuel Use by Vehicle Type
  
  Comparison of fuel use (per vehicle) among vehicle types Last update February 2020
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- Average Annual Vehicle Miles Traveled by Major Vehicle Category
  
  Comparison of miles traveled (per vehicle) among vehicle types Last update February 2020
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- Average Fuel Consumption at Increasing Road Grades
  
  Trend of fuel consumption at increasing road grades, for various vehicle types Last update August 2014
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- Average Fuel Economy by Major Vehicle Category
  
  Comparison of fuel economy among vehicle types Last update February 2020
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- Average Per-Passenger Fuel Economy by Travel Mode
  
  Comparison of per-passenger fuel economy for various modes of transportation Last update May 2021
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- Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles
  
  Provides driving range and efficiency factors of on-road electric vehicles in the United States in 2020, based on vehicle registration data Last update November 2021
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- Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by VMT Reduction and Fuel Economy
  
  Trend of energy impact by fuel economy improvements and reductions in vehicle miles traveled (VMT) from 2004 to 2020 Last update January 2022
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Electric Vehicle Registrations by State

	Alabama	Alaska	Arizona	Arkansas	California	Colorado	Connecticut	Delaware	District of Columbia	Florida	Georgia	Hawaii	Idaho	Illinois	Indiana	Iowa	Kansas	Kentucky	Louisiana	Maine	Maryland	Massachusetts	Michigan	Minnesota	Mississippi	Missouri	Montana	Nebraska	Nevada	New Hampshire	New Jersey	New Mexico	New York	North Carolina	North Dakota	Ohio	Oklahoma	Oregon	Pennsylvania	Rhode Island	South Carolina	South Dakota	Tennessee	Texas	Utah	Vermont	Virginia	Washington	West Virginia	Wisconsin	Wyoming
Registration Count	4750	1290	40740	2390	563070	37000	13350	3010	3700	95640	34020	14220	3500	36520	10360	3660	4500	4220	3180	3040	25630	30470	17460	15000	1310	10050	1650	2710	17380	4000	47830	4150	51870	25190	380	21200	7080	30290	26770	2550	7440	680	12160	80900	16480	3370	30660	66810	1010	9330	510

Source: Vehicle registration counts derived by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory with data from Experian Information Solutions

Notes: California had approximately 563,070 light-duty electric vehicle registrations in 2021. The scale of the axis changes at 100,000 to make it easier to see the other states.

This chart shows the vehicle registration counts of all-electric vehicles (EVs) by state as of December 31, 2021. California has the greatest number of EVs, approximately 39% of EVs nationwide. Florida has the second highest count, followed by Texas. For a map comparing the density of light-duty vehicles per state and charts comparing registration counts over time, see TransAtlas.

To view more details, notes, and acronyms, please download the Excel spreadsheet.

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U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

Alternative Fuels Data Center

Maps and Data - Electric Vehicle Registrations by State

OR

Vehicles: AFVs and HEVs

AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fleet Type)

AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fuel Type)

AFV and HEV Model Offerings, by Manufacturer

Annual Vehicle Credits Earned and Used by Regulated Fleets

Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles

Biodiesel Purchases by EPAct-Regulated Fleets

Clean Cities Alternative Fuel Vehicle Inventory

Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by Alternative Fuel Vehicle Type

EPAct State & Alternative Fuel Provider Fleet Exemptions

Light-Duty AFV, HEV, and Diesel Model Offerings, by Technology/Fuel

Light-Duty AFV Registrations

TransAtlas

Transit Buses by Fuel Type

Types of Vehicles by Weight Class

U.S. HEV Sales by Model

U.S. Plug-in Electric Vehicle Sales by Model

Vehicle Credits Traded by Regulated Fleets

Vehicle Weight Classes & Categories

Vehicles: Fuel Consumption and Efficiency

Average Annual Fuel Use by Vehicle Type

Average Annual Vehicle Miles Traveled by Major Vehicle Category

Average Fuel Consumption at Increasing Road Grades

Average Fuel Economy by Major Vehicle Category

Average Per-Passenger Fuel Economy by Travel Mode

Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles

Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by VMT Reduction and Fuel Economy

Maps and Data - Electric Vehicle Registrations by State

OR

Vehicles: AFVs and HEVs

AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fleet Type)

AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fuel Type)

AFV and HEV Model Offerings, by Manufacturer

Annual Vehicle Credits Earned and Used by Regulated Fleets

Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles

Biodiesel Purchases by EPAct-Regulated Fleets

Clean Cities Alternative Fuel Vehicle Inventory

Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by Alternative Fuel Vehicle Type

EPAct State & Alternative Fuel Provider Fleet Exemptions

Light-Duty AFV, HEV, and Diesel Model Offerings, by Technology/Fuel

Light-Duty AFV Registrations

TransAtlas

Transit Buses by Fuel Type

Types of Vehicles by Weight Class

U.S. HEV Sales by Model

U.S. Plug-in Electric Vehicle Sales by Model

Vehicle Credits Traded by Regulated Fleets

Vehicle Weight Classes & Categories

Vehicles: Fuel Consumption and Efficiency

Average Annual Fuel Use by Vehicle Type

Average Annual Vehicle Miles Traveled by Major Vehicle Category

Average Fuel Consumption at Increasing Road Grades

Average Fuel Economy by Major Vehicle Category

Average Per-Passenger Fuel Economy by Travel Mode

Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles

Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by VMT Reduction and Fuel Economy

Electric Vehicle Registrations by State

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