Maps and Data - U.S. Ethanol Plants, Capacity, and Production
Find maps and charts showing transportation data and trends related to alternative fuels and vehicles.
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Fuels & Infrastructure: Biofuels Production
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Global Ethanol Production by Country or Region
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Legislated Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) Volume Requirements
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Renewable Fuel RFS2 Mandates and Net RINs Generated
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RFS2 Mandates and Net RINs Generated for Cellulosic Biofuels
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Total Advanced Biofuel RFS2 Mandates and Net RINs Generated
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Total RFS2 Mandates and Net RINs Generated
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U.S. Biodiesel Production, Exports, and Consumption
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U.S. Corn Production and Portion Used for Fuel Ethanol
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U.S. Corn Use by Market Year
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U.S. Ethanol Plants, Capacity, and Production
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U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Ethanol
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U.S. Soybean and Corn Prices
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Regulated Fleets: Federal Fleets
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AFV Requirements, Acquisitions, and Credits for Federal Agencies
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Clean Cities
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Clean Cities Coalition Locations
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Clean Cities Project Awards and Matching Funds
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Clean Cities: Energy Use Impact
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Clean Cities Annual Energy Use Impact
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Clean Cities Cumulative Energy Use Impact
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Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by Alternative Fuel Vehicle Type
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Clean Cities Energy Use Impact by VMT Reduction and Fuel Economy
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Clean Cities Energy Use Impact through Idle Reduction
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Regulated Fleets: State & Alt Fuel Providers
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AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fleet Type)
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AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fuel Type)
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Annual Vehicle Credits Earned and Used by Regulated Fleets
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Vehicles
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Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles
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Laws & Incentives
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Biodiesel Laws and Incentives by State
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U.S. Ethanol Plants, Capacity, and Production
1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
Ethanol Plants | 50 | 54 | 56 | 61 | 68 | 72 | 81 | 95 | 110 | 139 | 170 | 193 | 194 | 193 | 187 | 195 | 195 | 198 | 200 | 200 | 201 | 197 | 192 |
Capacity (BGY) | 1.7787 | 1.8402 | 2.0066 | 2.738 | 3.1898 | 3.6988 | 4.3977 | 6.3174 | 11.6229 | 13.4244 | 14.5414 | 14.4604 | 14.6314 | 15.0469 | 14.887 | 15.047 | 14.369 | 14.903 | 15.584 | 16.542 | 16.908 | 17.378 | 17.378 |
Production (BGY) | 1.465 | 1.622 | 1.765 | 2.14 | 2.81 | 3.404 | 3.904 | 4.884 | 6.521 | 9.309 | 10.938 | 13.298 | 13.929 | 13.218 | 13.293 | 14.313 | 14.807 | 15.413 | 15.936 | 16.061 | 15.776 | 13.926 | 15.016 |
Source: Renewable Fuels Association Ethanol Industry Statistics, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) U.S. Fuel Ethanol Plant Production Capacity Report, and EIA Monthly Energy Review (Table 10.3)
This chart shows the number of ethanol plants in the United States from 1999 through 2021. Plant capacity has been increasing more quickly than the number of plants, indicating that the average plant size is increasing. Production is remarkably close to plant capacity. Production dropped in 2012 because of a drought that reduced the corn crop, and in 2020 because of the pandemic.
To view more details, notes, and acronyms, please download the Excel spreadsheet.
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