Maps and Data
Find maps and charts showing transportation data and trends related to alternative fuels and vehicles.
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Electric Vehicle Laws and Incentives by State
Displays states and their respective law and incentive counts related to electric vehicles
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U.S. Plug-in Electric Vehicle Sales by Model
Trend of sales by PEV model, 2011-2019 Last update January 2020
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Electric Vehicle Registration Counts by State
U.S. electric vehicle population as of December 2017. Last update April 2019
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Electric Vehicle Charging Outlets by State
Displays states and their respective electric vehicle charging outlet counts
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Average Fuel Consumption at Increasing Road Grades
Trend of fuel consumption at increasing road grades, for various vehicle types Last update August 2014
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Average Range and Efficiency of U.S. Electric Vehicles
Provides driving range and efficiency factors of on-road electric vehicles in the United States in 2017, based on vehicle registration data Last update January 2020
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Light-Duty AFV, HEV, and Diesel Model Offerings, by Fuel Type
Trend of vehicle models capable of using various fuel types,1991-2018 Last update January 2019
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Fuel Economy at Various Driving Speeds
Trend of fuel efficiency at different vehicle speeds, grouped by fuel type Last update January 2019
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TransAtlas
Interactive map displays existing and planned alternative fueling stations, alternative fuel production facilities, light-duty vehicle densities, roads, and political boundaries
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U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type
Download station data for a variety of alternative fuels. Last update October 2019
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Clean Cities Energy Shifted by Alternative Fuel Vehicle Type
Trend of energy impact by fuels used in alternative fuel vehicles from 2004 to 2018 Last update January 2020
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AFV and HEV Model Offerings, by Manufacturer
Trend of alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) and hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) models produced by manufacturers, 1991-2019 Last update January 2020
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Light-Duty Alternative Fuel Vehicle Registrations
Breakdown of vehicle registrations by fuel type Last update January 2019
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Change in Registration Counts of Light-Duty Vehicles
Trend of U.S. vehicle registrations by fuel type, measured in percent change from 2014 through 2017 Last update June 2019
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Transit Buses by Fuel Type
Trend of buses powered by various fuels in the United States, 2007-2018 Last update June 2020
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U.S. Per Capita Energy Expenditures by Sector
Trend of transportation and residential energy expenditures from 1970 to 2016 Last update June 2019
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AFV Acquisitions by Regulated Fleets (by Fleet Type)
Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) alternative fuel vehicle (AFV) acquisitions by fleet type from 1992 to 2018 Last update December 2019
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Average Retail Fuel Prices in the United States
Trend of alternative and traditional motor fuel prices from 2000 to 2020 Last update June 2020
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Fuel Economy and Consumption of Light-Duty Vehicles
Relationship between fuel economy and lifetime fuel consumption for light-duty vehicles Last update May 2020
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Annual Vehicle Credits Earned and Used by Regulated Fleets
Trend of State & Alternative Fuel Provider (S&FP) EPAct credits traded and transactions from 1998 to 2018 Last update December 2019
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Vehicle Weight Classes & Categories
Charts illustrate the vehicle weight classes and categories used by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the U.S. Census Bureau, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Last update June 2012
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Economic Sector
Trend of U.S. greenhouse gas emission for each economic sector Last update June 2020
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Average Vehicle Trip Length by Purpose
Average trip length by trip purpose in the United States, 2019 Last update February 2019
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Share of All U.S. Vehicle Trips by Length (miles)
Breakdown of trip lengths among all vehicle trips, 2019 Last update February 2019
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Fuel Use by Transportation Mode in 2017
Breakdown of fuel used in the United States by transportation mode, 2017 Last update May 2020
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Electric Vehicle Laws and Incentives by State
| State | # Laws & Incentives |
| Arizona | 19 |
| California | 103 |
| Colorado | 35 |
| District of Columbia | 11 |
| Illinois | 14 |
| Iowa | 14 |
| Missouri | 7 |
| Montana | 5 |
| New Mexico | 13 |
| Oregon | 27 |
| Virginia | 18 |
| Washington | 26 |
| West Virginia | 6 |
| Wisconsin | 19 |
| Florida | 13 |
| Georgia | 6 |
| Alaska | 1 |
| Indiana | 8 |
| Oklahoma | 11 |
| Nevada | 13 |
| North Carolina | 20 |
| Texas | 16 |
| New York | 21 |
| Ohio | 10 |
| Pennsylvania | 15 |
| Michigan | 10 |
| New Jersey | 19 |
| Vermont | 22 |
| Maine | 9 |
| Connecticut | 24 |
| Arkansas | 4 |
| Rhode Island | 13 |
| Mississippi | 4 |
| Hawaii | 12 |
| Minnesota | 17 |
| Nebraska | 5 |
| South Carolina | 6 |
| Massachusetts | 26 |
| Alabama | 6 |
| Delaware | 10 |
| Louisiana | 5 |
| Maryland | 20 |
| Utah | 20 |
| Idaho | 7 |
| North Dakota | 3 |
| Kentucky | 2 |
| New Hampshire | 13 |
| Wyoming | 6 |
| Tennessee | 3 |
| Kansas | 1 |
| South Dakota | 2 |
Source: AFDC Laws and Incentives Data
Many states have laws and incentives related to the use of electric vehicles. Roll over a state on the map to view a count of laws and incentives. Visit the Laws and Incentives page to read specific pieces of legislation or for information on federal policies.
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