Maps and Data - U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

Find maps and charts showing transportation data and trends related to alternative fuels and vehicles.

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Fuels & Infrastructure: Fuel Trends

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- Crude Oil Imported to the U.S. by Country of Origin
  
  Quantity of U.S. oil imports by country of production from 1973-2014 Last update August 2015
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- Fuel Taxes by Country
  
  Comparison of gasoline and diesel taxes in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development countries Last update September 2016
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- Global Ethanol Production
  
  Quantity of ethanol produced by country from 2007-2014 Last update March 2016
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- Transportation Energy Use by Mode and Fuel Type
  
  Amount of fuel consumed by different transportation modes Last update September 2014
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- Transportation Fuel Use by Mode
  
  Percentage of fuel used by various transportation modes in the U.S. Last update April 2016
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- U.S. Biodiesel Production, Exports, and Consumption
  
  Trend of U.S. biodiesel production, exports, and consumption from 2001-2017 Last update October 2018
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- U.S. Consumption of Ethanol and MTBE Oxygenates
  
  Trend of ethanol and MTBE consumption as oxygenates and gasohol blends from 1978-2014 Last update April 2016
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- U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Ethanol
  
  Trend of total ethanol fuel production and consumption from 1981-2015 Last update September 2016
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- U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Petroleum Products
  
  Trend of total petroleum product production, consumption, and trade from 1949-2014 Last update August 2015
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Fuels & Infrastructure: Alternative Fueling Stations

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- Biodiesel Fueling Station Locations by State
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- BioFuels Atlas
  
  BioFuels Atlas is an interactive map for comparing biomass feedstocks and biofuels by location. This tool helps users select from and apply biomass data layers to a map, as well as query and download biofuels and feedstock data. The state zoom function summarizes state energy use and infrastructure for traditional and bioenergy power, fuels, and resources. The tool also calculates the biofuels potential for a given area. BioFuels Atlas was developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory with funding from the DOE Biomass Program.
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- E85 Fueling Station Locations by State
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- Electric Charging Station Locations by State
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- Hydrogen Fueling Station Locations by State
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- Liquefied Natural Gas Fueling Stations by State
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- Natural Gas Fueling Stations by State
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- Propane Fueling Station Locations by State
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- TransAtlas
  
  TransAtlas is an interactive map that uses a Google Maps interface to display: Existing and planned alternative fueling stations Alternative fuel production facilities Light-duty vehicle density Roads and political boundaries Users can customize the map display and print and query the underlying data. TransAtlas is part of a suite of geographic analysis tools for renewable energy developed at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
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- U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type
  
  Download station data for a variety of alternative fuels. Last update September 2018
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Fuels & Infrastructure: Transportation Infrastructure

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- Miles of U.S. Transportation Infrastructure
  
  Distance covered by different types of transportation infrastructure Last update July 2014
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- Public Retail Gasoline Stations by Year
  
  Trend of gasoline stations by state from 1996-2012 Last update July 2014
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Fuels & Infrastructure: Biofuels Production

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- BioFuels Atlas
  
  BioFuels Atlas is an interactive map for comparing biomass feedstocks and biofuels by location. This tool helps users select from and apply biomass data layers to a map, as well as query and download biofuels and feedstock data. The state zoom function summarizes state energy use and infrastructure for traditional and bioenergy power, fuels, and resources. The tool also calculates the biofuels potential for a given area. BioFuels Atlas was developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory with funding from the DOE Biomass Program.
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- Biomass-Based Diesel RFS2 Mandates and RINs Generated
  
  Last update February 2016
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- Cellulosic RFS2 Mandates and RINs Generated
  
  Last update February 2016
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- Global Ethanol Production
  
  Quantity of ethanol produced by country from 2007-2014 Last update March 2016
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U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Electric*				188	194	310	486	490	558	693	873	830	671	588	465	442	430	465	541	3394	13392	19410	25602	30945	42029	50627	61067
Propane	3297	3297	3299	3299	4252	4255	5318	4153	3268	3403	3431	3966	3689	2995	2619	2371	2175	2468	2647	2597	2654	2956	2931	3594	3665	3514	3341
Methanol (M85)	43	50	82	88	95	106	91	51	3
LNG					72	71	66	46	44	44	36	62	58	40	37	35	38	36	39	45	59	81	103	111	140	131	137
Hydrogen											7	7	9	14	17	32	46	63	58	56	58	53	51	39	54	64	60
Biodiesel**									2	16	79	142	176	304	459	742	645	679	644	627	675	757	783	721	697	702	681
CNG	349	497	1042	1065	1419	1426	1268	1267	1217	1232	1166	1035	917	787	732	721	778	772	841	910	1107	1263	1495	1563	1722	1693	1659
E85	2	7	32	37	68	71	40	49	113	154	149	188	200	436	762	1208	1644	1928	2142	2442	2553	2639	2840	2990	3091	3322	3617

Source: Alternative Fuels Data Center (AFDC), either directly (www.afdc.energy.gov/fuels/stations_counts.html) or from historical Transportation Energy Data Books (www.osti.gov/bridge/basicsearch.jsp)

Notes: Data snapshots for each year are based on the federal fiscal year and taken as close to September 30th of the indicated year as possible. All attempts were made to space data samples out one year. However, this was not always possible due to when the TEDB samples were taken. This caused the largest disturbance in 2004, when the sample was taken only five months after the 2003 sample. Therefore, data trends are understated between 2003 and 2004. See Refuel Stations by State for exact sampling dates.

Station counts include both public and private stations.
* Starting in 2011, electric charge equipment was counted by the plug rather than by the geographical location. This is different than other fuels, which only count the geographical location regardless of how many dispensers or nozzles are on site.
** Stations selling low-level biodiesel blends (less than B20) are included in the station listing only for the years 2005-2007
*** Total is the total number of fuel types sold at stations. Stations are counted once for each type of fuel sold.

This chart shows the trend of U.S. alternative fueling stations by fuel type from 1992 to 2018. Propane stations were the most numerous until 2011, when they were surpassed by electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE), or charging units. The growth in EVSE units accelerated starting in 2011, following the 2010 increase of plug-in electric vehicles offered by major automakers. 2016 experienced the largest growth for EVSE in order to support the growing electric vehicle population, followed closely by 2017 and 2018. The number of EVSE is expected to increase as the population of electric vehicles continues to grow. The number of E85 stations has been increasing steadily since 2004 as the number of flex-fuel vehicles available from major manufacturers has increased. The number of CNG stations decreased between 1996 and 2006 (despite the increase in CNG sales during this time) largely because the average station size was increasing.

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U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

Alternative Fuels Data Center

Maps and Data - U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

OR

Fuels & Infrastructure: Fuel Trends

Crude Oil Imported to the U.S. by Country of Origin

Fuel Taxes by Country

Global Ethanol Production

Transportation Energy Use by Mode and Fuel Type

Transportation Fuel Use by Mode

U.S. Biodiesel Production, Exports, and Consumption

U.S. Consumption of Ethanol and MTBE Oxygenates

U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Ethanol

U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Petroleum Products

Fuels & Infrastructure: Alternative Fueling Stations

Biodiesel Fueling Station Locations by State

BioFuels Atlas

E85 Fueling Station Locations by State

Electric Charging Station Locations by State

Hydrogen Fueling Station Locations by State

Liquefied Natural Gas Fueling Stations by State

Natural Gas Fueling Stations by State

Propane Fueling Station Locations by State

TransAtlas

U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

Fuels & Infrastructure: Transportation Infrastructure

Miles of U.S. Transportation Infrastructure

Public Retail Gasoline Stations by Year

Fuels & Infrastructure: Biofuels Production

BioFuels Atlas

Biomass-Based Diesel RFS2 Mandates and RINs Generated

Cellulosic RFS2 Mandates and RINs Generated

Global Ethanol Production

Maps and Data - U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

OR

Fuels & Infrastructure: Fuel Trends

Crude Oil Imported to the U.S. by Country of Origin

Fuel Taxes by Country

Global Ethanol Production

Transportation Energy Use by Mode and Fuel Type

Transportation Fuel Use by Mode

U.S. Biodiesel Production, Exports, and Consumption

U.S. Consumption of Ethanol and MTBE Oxygenates

U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Ethanol

U.S. Production, Consumption, and Trade of Petroleum Products

Fuels & Infrastructure: Alternative Fueling Stations

Biodiesel Fueling Station Locations by State

BioFuels Atlas

E85 Fueling Station Locations by State

Electric Charging Station Locations by State

Hydrogen Fueling Station Locations by State

Liquefied Natural Gas Fueling Stations by State

Natural Gas Fueling Stations by State

Propane Fueling Station Locations by State

TransAtlas

U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

Fuels & Infrastructure: Transportation Infrastructure

Miles of U.S. Transportation Infrastructure

Public Retail Gasoline Stations by Year

Fuels & Infrastructure: Biofuels Production

BioFuels Atlas

Biomass-Based Diesel RFS2 Mandates and RINs Generated

Cellulosic RFS2 Mandates and RINs Generated

Global Ethanol Production

U.S. Alternative Fueling Stations by Fuel Type

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